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NEET UG Current Electricity — practice questions — page 2

Explore 163 free Current Electricity questions in NEET UG Physics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Current Electricity questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 163.

The SI unit of current density is:Read the answer and worked solution →For a uniform wire of resistance R = ρl/A, the resistivity ρ depends on:Read the answer and worked solution →The power dissipated in a resistor of resistance R carrying a steady current I is:Read the answer and worked solution →The emf of a cell is equal to the potential difference across its terminals when:Read the answer and worked solution →Three resistors of 2 Ω, 3 Ω and 5 Ω are connected in series. The equivalent resistance is:Read the answer and worked solution →Two 6 Ω resistors are connected in parallel. Their equivalent resistance is:Read the answer and worked solution →A cell of emf 2 V and internal resistance 0.1 Ω is connected across a 3.9 Ω resistor. The current in the circuit is:Read the answer and worked solution →A cell of emf 2 V and internal resistance 0.1 Ω drives a current of 0.5 A. Its terminal potential difference is:Read the answer and worked solution →In a metallic wire of fixed n and area A, if the current is doubled, the electron drift speed:Read the answer and worked solution →A wire is stretched to twice its original length while keeping its volume constant. Its new resistance is:Read the answer and worked solution →Two bulbs rated 100 W and 60 W are designed for the same supply voltage. Compared with the 60 W bulb, the 100 W bulb has:Read the answer and worked solution →A platinum resistance thermometer reads 5.00 Ω at 0°C and 5.23 Ω at 100°C. When its resistance is 5.795 Ω, the temperature is about:Read the answer and worked solution →The heat produced in a 5 Ω resistor carrying a steady current of 2 A for 10 s is:Read the answer and worked solution →Estimate the drift speed of electrons in a copper wire carrying 1.5 A with cross-section 1.0×10⁻⁷ m² and n = 8.5×10²⁸ m⁻³ (e = 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C):Read the answer and worked solution →Two cells, each of emf 1.5 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ω, are connected in series across a 2 Ω resistor. The current through the resistor is:Read the answer and worked solution →Two identical cells, each of emf 1.5 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ω, are connected in parallel across a 1 Ω resistor. The current through the resistor is:Read the answer and worked solution →The maximum current that can be drawn from a cell of emf 1.5 V and internal resistance 0.3 Ω is:Read the answer and worked solution →A Wheatstone bridge is balanced with arms P = 10 Ω, Q = 20 Ω and R = 15 Ω. The unknown resistance S is:Read the answer and worked solution →A 3 Ω resistor is connected in series with a parallel combination of a 6 Ω and a 3 Ω resistor. The equivalent resistance of the network is:Read the answer and worked solution →NEET · Physics · Kirchhoff's LawsRead the answer and worked solution →Ohm's law gives the relation between V, I, R as:Read the answer and worked solution →Resistance R of a wire depends on its length L, area A, and resistivity ρ as:Read the answer and worked solution →Resistivity of a typical metallic conductor as temperature increases:Read the answer and worked solution →Two resistors R₁ and R₂ in SERIES have equivalent resistance:Read the answer and worked solution →Two resistors R₁ and R₂ in PARALLEL have equivalent resistance:Read the answer and worked solution →The drift velocity v_d of conduction electrons is related to current density J (n = number density, e = electron charge) by:Read the answer and worked solution →A galvanometer of resistance G can be converted into a voltmeter of range V by connecting in series a high resistance R given by:Read the answer and worked solution →A cell of emf ε and internal resistance r is connected to an external resistance R. The current is:Read the answer and worked solution →Two 100-W bulbs are connected in series across 220 V. The total power consumed is:Read the answer and worked solution →Kirchhoff's junction rule (KCL) is a consequence of:Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

The SI unit of current density is:

  1. A
  2. A m²
  3. A m⁻²
  4. A m⁻¹
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. A m⁻²

Current density j = I/A, so its SI unit is ampere per square metre, A m⁻².

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For a uniform wire of resistance R = ρl/A, the resistivity ρ depends on:

  1. the length of the wire only
  2. both the length and the area
  3. the cross-sectional area only
  4. the material of the wire only
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: D. the material of the wire only

Resistivity is an intrinsic property of the material R depends on l and A, but ρ does not.

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The power dissipated in a resistor of resistance R carrying a steady current I is:

  1. I²R²
  2. I / R²
  3. I²R
  4. IR
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. I²R

Power P = VI = (IR)I = I²R = V²/R.

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