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UPCET / UPSEE Wave Optics — practice questions

Explore 67 free Wave Optics questions in UPCET / UPSEE Physics. Each question opens with answer choices, the correct answer and a worked solution.

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Wave Optics MCQs with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 67.

Two light sources can produce sustained interference fringes on a screen only if they are:Read the answer and worked solution →**Huygens' principle** states that every point on a wavefront acts as a:Read the answer and worked solution →Which of the following phenomena conclusively proves that **light is a transverse wave**?Read the answer and worked solution →When light passes from one medium to another, which property remains **unchanged**?Read the answer and worked solution →The **wavelength** of light of wavelength 600 nm in air becomes (in water, n = 1.33) approximately:Read the answer and worked solution →When unpolarized light passes through a single ideal polarizer, the transmitted intensity is:Read the answer and worked solution →**Malus' law** gives the transmitted intensity through a second polarizer as:Read the answer and worked solution →In Young's double-slit experiment, the fringe width $w$ is given by:Read the answer and worked solution →In Young's experiment, if the entire setup is immersed in a medium of refractive index $n$, the fringe width:Read the answer and worked solution →Two slits 0.5 mm apart are illuminated with light of 600 nm. The fringes are observed on a screen 1 m away. The fringe width is:Read the answer and worked solution →Light of intensity $I_0$ passes through two polarizers whose axes make 60° with each other. The transmitted intensity is:Read the answer and worked solution →Brewster's angle for light going from air (n=1) to glass (n=1.5) is approximately:Read the answer and worked solution →In a single-slit Fraunhofer diffraction pattern, the first minimum occurs at angle $\theta$ satisfying:Read the answer and worked solution →A telescope objective has diameter 2.5 m. Its angular resolution at $\lambda = 5500$ Å is approximately:Read the answer and worked solution →White light (400–700 nm) passes through a glass of refractive index 1.55. The wavelength range observed in the glass becomes approximately:Read the answer and worked solution →The optical path of a 3 cm ray in flint glass (n = 1.6) equals that of an unknown medium (n = 1.25) over distance $x$. Then $x$ is:Read the answer and worked solution →Light enters a glass slab (n = 1.5) at angle i = 30°. The angle of refraction r inside glass is approximately:Read the answer and worked solution →For two equal-amplitude coherent sources, the maximum and minimum intensities are:Read the answer and worked solution →Two crossed polaroids transmit light of intensity:Read the answer and worked solution →The refractive index of glass is 1.5. The speed of light in glass is:Read the answer and worked solution →Snell's law states that the ratio sin(i)/sin(r) for two media is:Read the answer and worked solution →The wavefront from a point source is:Read the answer and worked solution →Young's double-slit experiment demonstrates which phenomenon?Read the answer and worked solution →Two waves with the same frequency and constant phase difference are called:Read the answer and worked solution →In Young's double-slit experiment, the bright fringe condition is path difference equals:Read the answer and worked solution →Polarization of light is possible because light is:Read the answer and worked solution →In Young's experiment, fringe width β equals:Read the answer and worked solution →In Young's experiment with d = 1 mm, D = 1 m, light wavelength 600 nm, fringe width is:Read the answer and worked solution →When light goes from a less dense to denser medium (e.g., air to water), it bends:Read the answer and worked solution →Critical angle for total internal reflection from water (n = 4/3) to air:Read the answer and worked solution →

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