Two equal masses (3 kg each) connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley. One on smooth horizontal table, other hangs over edge. Acceleration?
- g/2 = 5 m/s²
- g/4 = 2.5 m/s²
- g = 10 m/s²
- Zero
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: A. g/2 = 5 m/s²
**Hanging mass:** T = m(g - a). Mass on table: T = ma.
**Equating:** m(g - a) = ma → g - a = a → a = g/2 = 5 m/s².
(Atwood-like setup with no friction.)