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What distinguishes a line organization?
AAdvisers hold authority equal to that of managers
BAuthority is vested in committees rather than people
CEvery employee reports to two different supervisors
DAuthority flows in direct, clear lines from the top down
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Authority flows in direct, clear lines from the top down
1. A line organization is built around a single unbroken chain from the top of the firm to the bottom.
2. Authority and communication flow in direct, clear lines from the top managers downward.
3. Managers in it have direct control over all activities, including administrative duties.
4. Dual reporting belongs to the matrix, and group authority belongs to the committee structure.
_Source: OpenStax Introduction to Business (CC BY 4.0), Ch 7 "Designing Organizational Structures", section 7.1 Line-and-Staff Organization_
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