Home › NEET UG › chemistry › Coordination Compounds › Which coordination polyhedron does [Ni(CO)₄] ado…
Which coordination polyhedron does [Ni(CO)₄] adopt?
A{'text': 'Octahedral', 'label': 'A'}
B{'text': 'Square planar', 'label': 'B'}
C{'text': 'Trigonal bipyramidal', 'label': 'C'}
D{'text': 'Tetrahedral', 'label': 'D'}
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. {'text': 'Tetrahedral', 'label': 'D'}
1. NCERT explicitly gives [Ni(CO)₄] as an example of a tetrahedral complex.
2. Ni(0) with 4 CO ligands has d¹⁰ configuration.
3. CO is a strong-field ligand, but Ni(0) in [Ni(CO)₄] is tetrahedral in geometry.
4. [PtCl₄]²⁻ (d⁸) is square planar; [Co(NH₃)₆]³⁺ (d⁶) is octahedral.
_Source: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry, Unit 5 "Coordination Compounds", §5.2(f)_
Related questions
Which of the following is TRUE about a double salt vs a complex?The correct IUPAC name of [NiCl₂(PPh₃)₂] isThe coordination sphere of K₄[Fe(CN)₆] isThe correct order of ligand denticity, from smallest to largest, isChelate complexes tend to be more stable than similar complexes with unidentate ligands. TThe primary and secondary valences of Co in [Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃ are respectivelyWhich of the following is a homoleptic complex?The IUPAC name of [Ni(NH₃)₆]Cl₂ is