1 mol of CoCl₃·6NH₃ (yellow) gives how many moles of AgCl on adding excess AgNO₃?
- 0 mol
- 2 mol
- 1 mol
- 3 mol
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: D. 3 mol
CoCl₃·6NH₃ = **[Co(NH₃)₆]Cl₃**, a 1:3 electrolyte.
All 3 Cl⁻ are ionisable (outside coord sphere)
→ 3 mol AgCl precipitates.
The 6 NH₃ are in the coord sphere (secondary valence = 6).