The coordination sphere of K₄[Fe(CN)₆] is
AThe [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ inner-bracket group
BThe four K⁺ counter ions
CThe six free CN⁻ ligand molecules
DThe overall neutral K₄Fe skeleton
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. The [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ inner-bracket group
1. Your syllabus defines the coordination sphere as central atom + ligands in square brackets.
2. In K₄[Fe(CN)₆] the square-bracketed entity is [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻.
3. K⁺ ions outside the bracket are counter ions, not part of the coordination sphere.
4. So [Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻ is the coordination sphere.
_Source: syllabus Chemistry, Unit 5 "Coordination Compounds", §5.2(e)_
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