The IUPAC name of [Ni(NH₃)₆]Cl₂ is
A{'text': 'Nickel(II) hexachloride', 'label': 'A'}
B{'text': 'Nickel hexammine chloride', 'label': 'B'}
C{'text': 'Hexaamminenickel(II) chloride', 'label': 'C'}
D{'text': 'Nickel chloride amine complex', 'label': 'D'}
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. {'text': 'Hexaamminenickel(II) chloride', 'label': 'C'}
1. Ligands are named alphabetically before the metal: ammine first, then hexa-prefix.
2. NH₃ ligand is named "ammine"; six of them → hexaammine.
3. Cation is named first with metal, oxidation state in Roman numerals.
4. So the name is hexaamminenickel(II) chloride.
_Source: NCERT Class 12 Chemistry, Unit 5 "Coordination Compounds", §5.3.2_
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