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Indian Navy AA (Artificer Apprentice) Optics — practice questions

Explore 30 free Optics questions in Indian Navy AA (Artificer Apprentice) Physics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Optics questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 30.

For a body on a horizontal surface, the NORMAL FORCE N equals:Read the answer and worked solution →A 5 kg block is pushed with 30 N along a frictionless surface. Acceleration:Read the answer and worked solution →Two equal masses (3 kg each) connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley. One on smooth horizontal table, other hangs over edge. Acceleration?Read the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, a body moving on it must do which?Read the answer and worked solution →Cartesian sign convention: positive or negative?Read the answer and worked solution →True or false: the sign conventionRead the answer and worked solution →Complete the condition for total internal reflectionRead the answer and worked solution →Tap every example of total internal reflectionRead the answer and worked solution →Critical angleRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: optical fibresRead the answer and worked solution →Match each formula to what it describesRead the answer and worked solution →Converging or diverging?Read the answer and worked solution →Complete the definition of lens powerRead the answer and worked solution →Lenses in contactRead the answer and worked solution →Order the steps: solve a mirror problemRead the answer and worked solution →Assertion and reasonRead the answer and worked solution →Match each instrument to its magnifying powerRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: optical instrumentsRead the answer and worked solution →Which instrument does this belong to?Read the answer and worked solution →Two are true, one is notRead the answer and worked solution →Three of these are wrong. Find the one that holds.Read the answer and worked solution →Tap every statement true of refractionRead the answer and worked solution →Complete the prism relationRead the answer and worked solution →Flip and pair: symbol with meaningRead the answer and worked solution →Spot the one that does not belongRead the answer and worked solution →Reading the laws backRead the answer and worked solution →Order the reasoning: why an optical fibre worksRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: mirrors and lensesRead the answer and worked solution →Assertion and reason: instrumentsRead the answer and worked solution →Which quantity is being described?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

For a body on a horizontal surface, the NORMAL FORCE N equals:

  1. mg/2
  2. mg (weight)
  3. 2mg
  4. Zero
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Correct answer: B. mg (weight)

For a body at rest on a horizontal surface, N must balance gravity: N = mg. (If inclined, N = mg cos θ; if accelerating vertically, N changes accordingly.)

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A 5 kg block is pushed with 30 N along a frictionless surface. Acceleration:

  1. 0.17 m/s²
  2. 2 m/s²
  3. 6 m/s²
  4. 150 m/s²
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Correct answer: C. 6 m/s²

We have a = F/m. That is a = 30/5. So a = 6 m/s². On frictionless surface, all applied force goes into acceleration.

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Two equal masses (3 kg each) connected by a light string over a frictionless pulley. One on smooth horizontal table, other hangs over edge. Acceleration?

  1. g/2 = 5 m/s²
  2. g/4 = 2.5 m/s²
  3. g = 10 m/s²
  4. Zero
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: A. g/2 = 5 m/s²

**Hanging mass:** T = m(g - a). Mass on table: T = ma. **Equating:** m(g - a) = ma → g - a = a → a = g/2 = 5 m/s². (Atwood-like setup with no friction.)

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