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CA Foundation Production And Cost — practice questions

Explore 59 free Production And Cost questions in CA Foundation Business Economics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Production And Cost questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 59.

A cost that does not change with the level of output is called what?Read the answer and worked solution →Fixed costs are also commonly known as which type of cost?Read the answer and worked solution →For a bakery, which item is a fixed cost, not a variable one?Read the answer and worked solution →In the long run, which statement about fixed costs is correct?Read the answer and worked solution →Which cost rises or falls as the quantity produced changes?Read the answer and worked solution →Total cost is made up of which two components?Read the answer and worked solution →Which pair is often called prime cost in costing?Read the answer and worked solution →Direct labor plus overhead together make up which cost?Read the answer and worked solution →Electricity billed as a standing charge plus a usage charge is which type of cost?Read the answer and worked solution →A shirt maker uses cloth, labor, a room and a sewing machine. Which is fixed?Read the answer and worked solution →Over a five-year horizon, what happens to a firm's costs?Read the answer and worked solution →Whether a cost is called fixed or variable depends mainly on what?Read the answer and worked solution →Over a one-day horizon, which is the main variable cost of a factory?Read the answer and worked solution →Variable cost for a given output equals the sum of which cost over all units produced?Read the answer and worked solution →How is average cost (AC) obtained?Read the answer and worked solution →Average cost is another name for which of these?Read the answer and worked solution →What shape does a typical short-run average cost curve have?Read the answer and worked solution →The marginal cost curve cuts the average cost curve at which point?Read the answer and worked solution →When average cost is falling as output rises, marginal cost is what?Read the answer and worked solution →At the lowest point of the average cost curve, marginal cost is what?Read the answer and worked solution →As output increases, what happens to average fixed cost (AFC)?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of AVC and AC reaches its minimum first as output grows?Read the answer and worked solution →Long-run average cost is the unit cost when which condition holds?Read the answer and worked solution →A downward-sloping portion of the long-run average cost curve shows what?Read the answer and worked solution →If long-run average cost keeps falling indefinitely, the industry tends toward what?Read the answer and worked solution →Why is a nuclear plant very inefficient at small output levels?Read the answer and worked solution →Average fixed cost is calculated as which ratio?Read the answer and worked solution →The vertical gap between the AC curve and the AVC curve equals what?Read the answer and worked solution →How does economic cost differ from accounting cost?Read the answer and worked solution →Which factor is conventionally assumed to be the variable input in short-run cost analysis?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A cost that does not change with the level of output is called what?

  1. Prime cost
  2. Variable cost
  3. Marginal cost
  4. Fixed cost
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Correct answer: D. Fixed cost

Such expenses stay the same whether the firm makes a little or a lot, which defines a fixed cost.

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Fixed costs are also commonly known as which type of cost?

  1. Direct costs
  2. Sunk revenues
  3. Marginal costs
  4. Overhead costs
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Correct answer: D. Overhead costs

Because they do not move with output, fixed costs are treated as indirect or overhead costs.

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For a bakery, which item is a fixed cost, not a variable one?

  1. Flour used for bread
  2. Wages of extra workers
  3. Monthly shop rent
  4. Packing material used
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. Monthly shop rent

Rent is paid whatever the quantity of bread baked, while flour, packing and extra wages rise with output.

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