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How does enterprise resource planning go beyond MRP and MRPII?
AIt abandons computers in favour of manual records
BIt brings supplier and customer information into the data flow
CIt covers the accounting department and nothing else
DIt plans only the labor needed for the coming week
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. It brings supplier and customer information into the data flow
1. MRP and MRPII are both focused internally, on what happens inside the firm.
2. Enterprise resource planning goes a step further by incorporating information about the firm's suppliers and customers into the flow of data.
3. It unites all of a firm's major departments into a single software program.
4. Production can then call up sales information and know immediately how many units must be made to meet customer orders.
5. The system also notes changes automatically, such as a plant closing for maintenance or a supplier missing a delivery date, so every function adjusts.
6. Options C and D both narrow the system, which is the opposite of what going a step further means.
_Source: OpenStax Introduction to Business (CC BY 4.0), Ch 10 "Achieving World-Class Operations Management", section Computerized Resource Planning_
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