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Bauxite is processed to extract aluminium from it. Which conversion process is at work?
AThe assembly process combining several inputs
BProcess manufacturing breaking an input down
CA fixed-position layout serving one product
DMass customization of a standard base item
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Process manufacturing breaking an input down
1. There are two basic ways of converting inputs into outputs.
2. In process manufacturing the basic input is broken down into one or more outputs.
3. Extracting aluminium from bauxite starts with one raw material and separates a product out of it, so the input is being broken down.
4. The assembly process runs the other way, putting inputs together or transforming them into a single output.
_Source: OpenStax Introduction to Business (CC BY 4.0), Ch 10 "Achieving World-Class Operations Management", section Converting Inputs to Outputs_
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