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Under which union security arrangement may a firm hire nonunion workers who must then join the union?
AThe union shop, the most common arrangement
BThe agency shop, where only a fee is paid
CThe open shop, where no one need join
DThe closed plant, where hiring is frozen
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. The union shop, the most common arrangement
1. A union wants every employee in the unit to be a member, and a union security clause is how it gets there.
2. The union shop is the most common such clause.
3. Under it a firm may hire nonunion workers, but those workers must join the union, normally within 30 to 60 days.
4. The agency shop stops at a fee and the open shop requires nothing, so neither matches the description.
_Source: OpenStax Introduction to Business (CC BY 4.0), Ch 8 "Managing Human Resources and Labor Relations", section Union Security_
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