What is the quaternary structure of a protein?
AThe order of amino acids within one single chain
BThe local folding of one chain into helices and sheets
CThe way one chain folds into its final overall shape
DThe association of several polypeptide subunits
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. The association of several polypeptide subunits
1. Some proteins are formed from several polypeptides, which are known as subunits.
2. The interaction of those subunits forms the quaternary structure.
3. Weak interactions between the subunits help stabilise the overall structure.
4. This level is optional, since a protein made of one chain stops at tertiary structure.
5. Silk shows the idea clearly, since its beta pleated sheet results from hydrogen bonding between different chains.
_Source: OpenStax Biology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Biological Macromolecules", section 3.4 Proteins_
Keep practising Biological Macromolecules
Browse all Biological Macromolecules questions for CSIR NET, or explore more Biology topics.
Related questions
Even though RNA is single stranded, what shape does most RNA still take?Which RNA is the smallest, and what does it do?What is the role of transfer RNA in protein synthesis?If a DNA strand reads AATTGCGC, what is the sequence of the complementary RNA?Which are the four major types of RNA?How is RNA built compared with DNA?If one DNA strand reads AATTGGCC, what does its complementary strand read?What distance separates one base pair from the next in the DNA double helix?