ETHICS in legal research include:
Aonly confidentiality (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics)
Bonly academic honesty (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics)
CINFORMED CONSENT of participants; CONFIDENTIALITY and ANONYMITY; avoiding HARM; CONFLICT OF INTEREST disclosure; ETHICAL REVIEW BOARDS (IRBs) for sensitive research; respecting INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY; HONESTY in reporting
Donly sensitivity (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics) (cf. Research ethics)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. INFORMED CONSENT of participants; CONFIDENTIALITY and ANONYMITY; avoiding HARM; CONFLICT OF INTEREST disclosure; ETHICAL REVIEW BOARDS (IRBs) for sensitive research; respecting INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY; HONESTY in reporting
1. RESEARCH ETHICS in legal research encompass:
2. (i) INFORMED CONSENT — participants must understand and voluntarily agree;
3. (ii) CONFIDENTIALITY and ANONYMITY — protecting participant identities;
4. (iii) HARM AVOIDANCE — non-maleficence to participants and communities;
5. (iv) BENEFICENCE — research should benefit broader good;
6. (v) CONFLICT OF INTEREST — disclosure of funding, personal interests;
7. (vi) ETHICAL REVIEW BOARDS — Institutional Review Boards (IRBs) for sensitive research (vulnerable populations, sensitive topics);
8. (vii) HONESTY in reporting — no fabrication, falsification, misrepresentation;
9. (viii) PROPER ATTRIBUTION — no plagiarism;
10. (ix) DATA PROTECTION — secure storage, retention/destruction policies.
11. India: ICMR Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical Research; UGC, Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR) ethics norms.
12. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: Legal Research Methodology + Jurisprudence — Research ethics_
Related questions
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