The NATIONAL CLEAN AIR PROGRAMME (NCAP) 2019 of India aims to:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B.
1. The National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) was launched by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change on 10 January 2019.
2. NCAP aims to systematically reduce particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10) pollution in 131 NON-ATTAINMENT CITIES (those failing to meet National Ambient Air Quality Standards).
3. Original target: 20-30% reduction by 2024 (against 2017 baseline).
4. REVISED 2022 target: 40% reduction in PM10 levels by 2026.
5. Each city prepares a CITY ACTION PLAN with mitigation measures.
6. Funding: 15th Finance Commission allocated Rs 2,217 crore (2020-25).
7. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: EPA 1986 / Constitution / International Conventions — National Clean Air Programme 2019, MoEF&CC_
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