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MHT-CET Biomolecules — practice questions — page 2

Explore 80 free Biomolecules questions in MHT-CET Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Biomolecules questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 80.

Which complex polysaccharide forms arthropod exoskeletons?Read the answer and worked solution →Which type of helix is observed in proteins?Read the answer and worked solution →The arrangement of separate folded subunits relative to one another is which protein structure?Read the answer and worked solution →How many subunits make up adult human haemoglobin?Read the answer and worked solution →What are nucleic acids that act like enzymes called?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the active site of an enzyme?Read the answer and worked solution →As a rule of thumb, reaction rate doubles or halves for every change of how many degrees C?Read the answer and worked solution →Under anaerobic conditions, what does glucose breakdown give in skeletal muscle?Read the answer and worked solution →What does the glucose pathway produce in yeast during fermentation?Read the answer and worked solution →Activation energy is the energy gap between the substrate and what?Read the answer and worked solution →Who proposed the induced fit model of enzyme action in 1958?Read the answer and worked solution →Which scientist proposed the lock and key model in 1894?Read the answer and worked solution →What effect does low temperature have on an enzyme?Read the answer and worked solution →Why does reaction velocity level off at Vmax as substrate rises?Read the answer and worked solution →What is an inhibitor that closely resembles the substrate in structure called?Read the answer and worked solution →Malonate is a classic competitive inhibitor of which enzyme?Read the answer and worked solution →Which type of inhibition can be overcome by raising substrate concentration?Read the answer and worked solution →How does a non-competitive inhibitor change enzyme kinetics?Read the answer and worked solution →Which inhibitor binds only to the enzyme-substrate complex?Read the answer and worked solution →Aspirin and penicillin inhibit their target enzymes in what way?Read the answer and worked solution →Cyanide blocks cellular respiration by inhibiting which enzyme?Read the answer and worked solution →Which enzyme is the target of the drug methotrexate?Read the answer and worked solution →An end product slowing the first enzyme of its own pathway is an example of what?Read the answer and worked solution →Dehydrogenases belong to which class of enzymes?Read the answer and worked solution →Which enzyme class breaks ester, peptide and glycosidic bonds by adding water?Read the answer and worked solution →Which enzymes remove groups by means other than hydrolysis, leaving double bonds?Read the answer and worked solution →Which enzyme class joins two compounds by forming C-O, C-S or C-N bonds?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the protein part of an enzyme that needs a cofactor called?Read the answer and worked solution →What is an enzyme together with its required cofactor called?Read the answer and worked solution →How do prosthetic groups differ from other cofactors?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Which complex polysaccharide forms arthropod exoskeletons?

  1. Cellulose
  2. Chitin
  3. Glycogen
  4. Inulin
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Correct answer: B. Chitin

Arthropod exoskeletons contain chitin, a complex polysaccharide built from amino sugars.

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Which type of helix is observed in proteins?

  1. Only left-handed helices
  2. Both kinds in equal amounts
  3. No helices of any kind
  4. Only right-handed helices
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Correct answer: D. Only right-handed helices

Helical portions of protein chains are always right handed.

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The arrangement of separate folded subunits relative to one another is which protein structure?

  1. Quaternary structure
  2. Tertiary structure
  3. Secondary structure
  4. Primary structure
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Correct answer: A. Quaternary structure

The architecture formed by assembling several polypeptide subunits is the quaternary structure.

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