The majority of peptic ulcers are caused by excessive intake of NSAIDs or by which infectious cause?
AInfluenza virus infection
BMumps (paramyxovirus) infection
CStreptococcus pyogenes infection
DHelicobacter pylori infection
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Helicobacter pylori infection
1. Ulcers form when the mucosal barrier breaks down and gastric juice erodes deeper into the stomach lining.
2. Two causes together account for the majority of ulcers.
3. These are excessive intake of NSAIDs, including aspirin, and infection with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori, the latter treatable with antibiotics.
4. Influenza virus and mumps (paramyxovirus) cause unrelated illnesses, and Streptococcus pyogenes is instead linked elsewhere to rheumatic fever and valvular disease, not to the majority of peptic ulcers.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 23 "The Digestive System", section 23.4, p. 1112_
Keep practising The Digestive System
Browse all The Digestive System questions for MBBS, or explore more Physiology topics.
Related questions
Place each milestone on the digestion timelineSpell the digestive termSpot the wrong wordFlip to match hormone and actionWhich stomach secretion, though small in overall digestive contribution, is described as tWhich stomach hormone is produced mainly in the fundus and regulates food intake by stimulGastrin is released mainly by enteroendocrine G cells located in which region of the stomaChief cells, located primarily in the basal regions of the gastric glands, secrete which i