What is the basic structure of the eukaryotic plasma membrane?
AA phospholipid bilayer with proteins
BA cellulose sheet studded with pores
CA protein lattice laid over sugars
DA single layer of fatty acid tails
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. A phospholipid bilayer with proteins
1. A phospholipid is a lipid molecule with two fatty acid chains and a phosphate-containing group.
2. Those phospholipids form a bilayer, not a single layer.
3. Proteins are embedded within that bilayer.
4. The result is a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins separating the cell interior from its surroundings.
_Source: OpenStax Biology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 4 "Cell Structure", section 4.3 Eukaryotic Cells_
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