Term of office of NHRC Chairperson and Members is:
Alifetime appointment (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019)) (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019))
B7 years non-renewable (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019)) (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019))
C5 years renewable indefinitely (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019)) (cf. Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019))
D3 YEARS or until attaining the age of 70 years, whichever is earlier (reduced from 5 years by 2019 Amendment) — eligible for reappointment subject to age limit
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. 3 YEARS or until attaining the age of 70 years, whichever is earlier (reduced from 5 years by 2019 Amendment) — eligible for reappointment subject to age limit
1. Section 6 PHRA 1993, as amended by the Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act 2019:
2. Chairperson and Members hold office for a term of 3 YEARS or until they attain the age of 70 YEARS, whichever is earlier.
3. (Pre-2019: 5 years or 70 years.)
4. Eligible for reappointment for another term (subject to age limit).
5. The Chairperson and Members can be REMOVED only on grounds of proved misbehaviour or incapacity, on an inquiry by the Supreme Court (Section 5).
6. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: UDHR 1948 / ICCPR 1966 / ICESCR 1966 / CAT 1984 / CEDAW 1979 / CRC 1989 / PHRA 1993 / Constitution Part III — Protection of Human Rights Act 1993, Section 6 (as amended 2019)_
Related questions
The RIGHT TO FOOD under ICESCR Article 11 was elaborated in CESCR General Comment No. 12 (Article 13 ICESCR recognises the right to EDUCATION. Primary education shall be:Section 11A NHRC complaints are admitted on grounds of:The KAMPALA AMENDMENTS to the Rome Statute (2010) activated the CRIME OF AGGRESSION jurisdThe DOCTRINE OF EXTRA-TERRITORIAL APPLICATION of HUMAN RIGHTS treaties (per the ICJ Wall AThe PRINCIPLE OF PROGRESSIVE REALIZATION in ICESCR (Article 2(1)) is balanced by the doctrIn NUREMBERG TRIALS 1945-46, the International Military Tribunal articulated the principleArticle 41 ICCPR provides for INTER-STATE COMPLAINTS — a State Party may complain to the H