The CONTINENTAL SHELF, under Article 76 UNCLOS 1982, extends to:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D.
1. Article 76(1) UNCLOS 1982: 'The continental shelf of a coastal State comprises the seabed and subsoil of the submarine areas that extend beyond its territorial sea throughout the natural prolongation of its land territory to the outer edge of the continental margin, or to a distance of 200 nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured where the outer edge of the continental margin does not extend up to that distance.'
2. Article 76(5)-(6) prescribe an outer limit of EITHER (a) 350 nautical miles from baselines OR (b) 100 nautical miles from the 2,500-metre isobath — whichever is greater.
3. The Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf (CLCS) reviews extended continental shelf claims.
4. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: UN Charter 1945 / Vienna Convention on Law of Treaties 1969 / Geneva Conventions 1949 / ICJ Statute / UDHR ICCPR ICESCR — UN Convention on the Law of the Sea 1982, Article 76_
Related questions
In the ASYLUM CASE (Colombia v Peru), 1950 ICJ Rep 266, the ICJ addressed the question of The doctrine of 'RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT' (R2P), adopted by the World Summit in 2005, reArticle 25 UN Charter establishes that decisions of the SECURITY COUNCIL are:Under Article 31(3) VCLT, in addition to context, the following shall be taken into accounThe MOON TREATY 1979 (Agreement Governing the Activities of States on the Moon and Other CUnder Article 5 of the CONVENTION AGAINST TORTURE 1984 (CAT), each State Party shall take EXTRADITION (the formal surrender of a fugitive by one State to another for prosecution orThe RIGHT OF INNOCENT PASSAGE through the territorial sea (Articles 17-32 UNCLOS) means pa