Under Article 124(2), every Judge of the Supreme Court is appointed by the President by warrant after consultation with:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B.
1. Article 124(2) requires consultation with such Judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts as the President may deem necessary, and the CJI shall always be consulted for appointments other than that of the CJI.
2. The Second Judges Case (1993) and the Third Judges Case (1998) interpreted 'consultation' to mean 'concurrence' and laid down the Collegium System.
3. The 99th Amendment, 2014 (NJAC) was struck down by the Supreme Court in 2015 for violating judicial independence.
4. The Council of Ministers and other functionaries are not the constitutional consultees.
_Source: Constitution of India (Bare Act, updated to 105th Amendment Act 2021), Govt. of India Legislative Dept., Article 124(2); Second and Third Judges Cases_
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