Which three basic characteristics define language?
APresence of grammar, a written script, and grades in school
BPresence of symbols, a set of rules, and communication
CPresence of nouns, verbs, and adjectives only
DPresence of sound, sight, and smell at the same time
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Presence of symbols, a set of rules, and communication
1. The chapter defines language as a system of symbols organised by rules for communication.
2. It then names three basic characteristics in a numbered list.
3. First, the presence of symbols.
4. Second, a set of rules to organise those symbols.
5. Third, communication of thought, ideas, intentions and feelings to others.
6. Hence the three characteristics are symbols, rules and communication.
_Source: NCERT Class 11 Psychology Ch 7 "Thinking", p. 121, Meaning and Nature of Language_
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