alleryArticle 15(4) of the Constitution
ABars all caste-based reservations in education
BAllows special provisions for backward classes
CApplies only to defence personnel and dependants
DApplies only to women and minor children
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Allows special provisions for backward classes
Article 15(4) was added by the 1st Amendment 1951 to overcome State of Madras v Champakam Dorairajan (1951).
It is the basis for educational reservations.
Article 16(4) is the parallel for public employment.
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