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Under Article 14, a legislative classification is valid if

AIt is published in the Official Gazette
BIt benefits the majority of the population
CIt has intelligible differentia with rational nexus
DIt is approved by both Houses of Parliament
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. It has intelligible differentia with rational nexus
**State of WB v Anwar Ali Sarkar (1952):** both prongs required, intelligible differentia AND rational nexus to the law's object. E P Royappa and Maneka Gandhi later layered non-arbitrariness onto the test.
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