Practice free →
HomeCLATlawclat_ug_topup_r5 › Principle: A person who brings on his land anyth…

Principle: A person who brings on his land anything likely to do mischief if it escapes is strictly liable for damage caused by the escape (Rylands v Fletcher). Facts: F operates a chemical-storage facility. A tank ruptures despite reasonable care and acid escapes, damaging a neighbour's crops. F's liability is

ALimited to half the damages
BAvailable only if F had insurance
CExcluded because F took reasonable care
DStrict, without proof of negligence
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Strict, without proof of negligence
Rylands v Fletcher (1868) imposes strict liability: bringing a dangerous thing onto one's land for one's own purposes triggers liability for escape without proof of negligence. India's M C Mehta v UoI (1986) goes further with absolute liability for hazardous industry.
Solve this in the app — CLAT practice & 24k+ MCQs →
Related questions