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Which of the following BEST illustrates 'distributive justice'?
AA court granting compensation to a victim of a tort
BA judge sentencing a convicted offender
CThe state distributing benefits and burdens (e.g., taxes, scholarships) among citizens on principled grounds
DA police officer arresting a suspect at the scene of a crime
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. The state distributing benefits and burdens (e.g., taxes, scholarships) among citizens on principled grounds
Distributive justice concerns the fair allocation of benefits and burdens across members of society. Criminal sentencing and tort compensation are retributive/corrective justice; arrest is a procedural step.
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