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ICSE Class 10 Arithmetic & Geometric Progressions — practice questions — page 2

Explore 81 free Arithmetic & Geometric Progressions questions in ICSE Class 10 Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Arithmetic & Geometric Progressions questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 81.

The 6th term is 23 and the common difference is 4. What is the first term?Read the answer and worked solution →Calculate the sum of the first 20 terms of 3, 7, 11, … .Read the answer and worked solution →How many terms of 2, 5, 8, … have a total of 345?Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has 13 terms, from 7 to 55. What is their sum?Read the answer and worked solution →Which term of the AP 2, 5, 8, … is 38?Read the answer and worked solution →Insert the arithmetic mean between 8 and 20.Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has S10=245 and common difference 3. Find its first term.Read the answer and worked solution →The GP 3, 6, 12, … continues. What is its 6th term?Read the answer and worked solution →Starting with 2 and multiplying by 3 each time, what is the 7th term?Read the answer and worked solution →A GP has first term 5 and common ratio 2. Find its 6th term.Read the answer and worked solution →Write out 3 + 6 + 12 + 24 + 48 as one total.Read the answer and worked solution →A GP starts 3, −6, 12, −24. Find the sum of these four terms.Read the answer and worked solution →For positive x, if 4:x = x:36, what is x?Read the answer and worked solution →A positive-ratio GP starts at 4 and its 5th term is 324. Find the ratio.Read the answer and worked solution →Starting at 81 and dividing each term by 3, what is in position 5?Read the answer and worked solution →In the GP 5, 10, 20, …, which term is 640?Read the answer and worked solution →Evaluate the finite series 1 + 3 + 9 + 27.Read the answer and worked solution →A nonzero constant sequence 7,7,7,… is an AP with common differenceRead the answer and worked solution →Which formula defines an AP for positive integers n?Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has difference 4. The subsequence a₁,a₄,a₇,… has differenceRead the answer and worked solution →A finite AP has common difference −3. Reversing its order gives differenceRead the answer and worked solution →For an AP, first-five sum S₅=60 and first-four sum S₄=44. Fifth term?Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has S₁₂=180 and S₄=28. Sum of terms fifth through twelfth?Read the answer and worked solution →A 12-term AP begins with 3 and ends with 47. What is a₄+a₉?Read the answer and worked solution →x−2,2x+1,5x−4 are consecutive terms of an AP. Find x.Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has a>0,d>0 and a₃:a₇=2:5. Find a:d.Read the answer and worked solution →For an AP with a,d>0, S₁₀=3S₅. What is a:d?Read the answer and worked solution →An AP has 2n terms, first a and last l, n a positive integer. Its mean isRead the answer and worked solution →Which sequence is geometric?Read the answer and worked solution →Sum n terms of the constant GP a,a,a,…, where a≠0,n≥1.Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

The 6th term is 23 and the common difference is 4. What is the first term?

  1. −1
  2. 3
  3. 7
  4. 11
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Correct answer: B. 3

The first term is 23−5×4=3.

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Calculate the sum of the first 20 terms of 3, 7, 11, … .

  1. 780
  2. 800
  3. 820
  4. 840
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Correct answer: C. 820

The twentieth term is 79, so the sum is 20(3+79)/2=820.

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How many terms of 2, 5, 8, … have a total of 345?

  1. 12
  2. 14
  3. 15
  4. 16
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Correct answer: C. 15

The sum formula gives n(3n+1)=690, whose positive integer solution is n=15.

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