Cognitive validity requires content that is
- taken from university books
- identical for Classes I to X
- age appropriate for the child
- limited to recited definitions
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. age appropriate for the child
1. Cognitive validity concerns the learner (the child) and what the child can grasp.
2. It requires content, process, language and pedagogy to be age appropriate and within cognitive reach.
3. Identical content for all classes or university level content ignores the child's stage, so those options fail.
_Source: NCERT, Position Paper of the National Focus Group on Teaching of Science, 1.3 Science Education: Types of Validity_