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CA Foundation Mathematics of Finance: related Quantitative Aptitude practice

The practice bank below covers broader Quantitative Aptitude topics; a dedicated Mathematics of Finance lesson is not available yet.

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Quantitative Aptitude questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 31.

Simple interest on Rs.1000 for 2 years at 10% per annum equalsRead the answer and worked solution →If principal is Rs.5000 and amount after 1 year is Rs.5500, the rate of simple interest isRead the answer and worked solution →Compound interest on Rs.1000 at 10% per annum compounded annually for 2 years isRead the answer and worked solution →The amount Rs.1000 grows to in 1 year at 8% compounded half-yearly isRead the answer and worked solution →The present value of Rs.1100 due in 1 year at 10% per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →In how many years will Rs.1000 amount to Rs.1331 at 10% per annum compounded annually?Read the answer and worked solution →At what rate compounded annually will Rs.1000 grow to Rs.1210 in 2 years?Read the answer and worked solution →The difference between CI and SI on Rs.1000 for 2 years at 10% per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →The effective annual rate corresponding to a nominal rate of 8% compounded quarterly is approximatelyRead the answer and worked solution →Future value of an annuity of Rs.100 per year for 3 years at 10% per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →Present value of an annuity of Rs.1000 per year for 2 years at 10% per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →A sum amounts to Rs.1440 in 2 years at 10% compounded annually. The principal isRead the answer and worked solution →If Rs.500 invested today grows to Rs.605 in 2 years, the compound interest rate per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →Rs.5000 lent at 10% per annum compounded annually for 3 years gives compound interest ofRead the answer and worked solution →If a sum becomes 8 times itself in 9 years at compound interest, the rate per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →Sum of money doubles in 5 years at compound interest. It will become 4 times inRead the answer and worked solution →A man invests Rs.10000 partly at 8% SI and partly at 10% SI. Total interest after 1 year is Rs.880. Amount at 8% isRead the answer and worked solution →The CI on Rs.8000 for 1.5 years at 10% per annum compounded half-yearly isRead the answer and worked solution →If Rs.P amounts to Rs.4P in 12 years at compound interest, the rate per annum is approximatelyRead the answer and worked solution →An annuity of Rs.500 is paid for 10 years at 10% per annum. The future value is approximatelyRead the answer and worked solution →The present value of a perpetuity of Rs.100 per year at 5% per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →Equal monthly instalments needed to repay Rs.10000 in 1 year at 12% per annum approximately equalRead the answer and worked solution →Rs.16000 grows at compound interest to Rs.20736 in 2 years. The rate per annum isRead the answer and worked solution →The amount payable after 2 years on Rs.4000 at 5% per annum compounded annually isRead the answer and worked solution →The interest on Rs.2500 for 5 years at simple interest is Rs.500. The rate isRead the answer and worked solution →Sinking fund deposit at end of each year to accumulate Rs.10000 in 5 years at 8% per annum equals approximatelyRead the answer and worked solution →If a loan of Rs.50000 is to be repaid in 5 equal annual instalments at 10% per annum, each instalment equals approximatelyRead the answer and worked solution →Doubling period under the Rule of 72 at 9% per annum approximately equalsRead the answer and worked solution →The interest rate per period in CI when annual rate is 12% compounded quarterly isRead the answer and worked solution →Key in the interestRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Simple interest on Rs.1000 for 2 years at 10% per annum equals

  1. Rs.250
  2. Rs.200
  3. Rs.100
  4. Rs.300
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: B. Rs.200

1. Simple Interest formula: SI = P * R * T / 100. 2. Substitute P = 1000, R = 10, T = 2. 3. SI = 1000 * 10 * 2 / 100 = 200. 4. So the simple interest is Rs.200. _Source: ICAI BoS Foundation Paper 3, Ch 4 'Math of Finance', p.4_

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If principal is Rs.5000 and amount after 1 year is Rs.5500, the rate of simple interest is

  1. 5%
  2. 10%
  3. 15%
  4. 8%
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Correct answer: B. 10%

1. Simple Interest = Amount - Principal = 5500 - 5000 = 500. 2. SI = PRT/100; here P = 5000, T = 1, SI = 500. 3. 500 = 5000 * R * 1 / 100 = 50R. 4. R = 500/50 = 10%. _Source: ICAI BoS Foundation Paper 3, Ch 4 'Math of Finance', p.4_

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Compound interest on Rs.1000 at 10% per annum compounded annually for 2 years is

  1. Rs.200
  2. Rs.220
  3. Rs.250
  4. Rs.210
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Correct answer: D. Rs.210

1. Amount under CI: A = P(1 + R/100)^T. 2. A = 1000 * (1.10)^2 = 1000 * 1.21 = 1210. 3. CI = A - P = 1210 - 1000 = 210. 4. So the compound interest is Rs.210; option B is the SIMPLE interest, which is the trap. _Source: ICAI BoS Foundation Paper 3, Ch 4 'Math of Finance', p.8_

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