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AP Biology Unit 7B: Population Genetics & Hardy-Weinberg Evolution — practice questions — page 3

Explore 87 free Unit 7B: Population Genetics & Hardy-Weinberg Evolution questions in AP Biology Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Unit 7B: Population Genetics & Hardy-Weinberg Evolution questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 61–87 of 87.

Which of these is NOT possible for the offspring of a TT × tt cross?Read the answer and worked solution →Match the genotype to its phenotype (pea plant) (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →Sort: inherited trait or acquired trait? (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →Memory match: ratios from Mendel's experiments (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →True or false on inheritance (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →The maleness of a child is determined byRead the answer and worked solution →A zygote which has an X-chromosome inherited from the father will develop into aRead the answer and worked solution →Select the correct statementRead the answer and worked solution →A trait in an organism is influenced byRead the answer and worked solution →Select the group which shares maximum number of common charactersRead the answer and worked solution →From the list given below, select the character which can be acquired but not inheritedRead the answer and worked solution →The number of pair (s) of sex chromosomes in the zygote of humans isRead the answer and worked solution →The theory of evolution of species by natural selection was given byRead the answer and worked solution →Heredity is best described as the transfer of biological characters from one generation to the next through which agents?Read the answer and worked solution →Who is regarded as the pioneer of modern genetics for his research on heredity?Read the answer and worked solution →Whose mutational theory of 1901 explained the reasons behind sudden hereditary changes?Read the answer and worked solution →The trio of Avery, McCarty and McLeod proved in 1944 that the genetic material in all living organisms except viruses is which molecule?Read the answer and worked solution →During transcription, mRNA is synthesised using how many of the two strands of a DNA molecule?Read the answer and worked solution →In RNA, which nitrogen base takes the place of the thymine that is found in DNA?Read the answer and worked solution →How many nucleotides make up the triplet codon that codes for a single amino acid?Read the answer and worked solution →Which Indian-origin scientist received the 1968 Nobel Prize for his work on triplet codons for the 20 amino acids?Read the answer and worked solution →On a tRNA molecule, the sequence that is complementary to the codon on mRNA is called the:Read the answer and worked solution →The amino acids brought in by tRNA are joined together by peptide bonds with the help of which molecule?Read the answer and worked solution →The stepwise movement of the ribosome along mRNA by a distance of one triplet codon is termed:Read the answer and worked solution →A sudden change in a gene, such as a nucleotide shifting its position, is known as a:Read the answer and worked solution →Which genetic disorder is given as an example of a condition that can be caused by a mutation?Read the answer and worked solution →Evolution is best defined as the change occurring in living organisms that takes place:Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Which of these is NOT possible for the offspring of a TT × tt cross?

  1. All TT homozygous tall
  2. All Tt heterozygous tall
  3. Genotype matches one parent and not the other
  4. Phenotype tall in 100 percent of cases
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: A. All TT homozygous tall

1. The TT parent contributes only T gametes. 2. The tt parent contributes only t gametes. 3. Every fertilisation gives a Tt zygote. 4. So every F₁ offspring is heterozygous Tt and shows the dominant tall phenotype. 5. No offspring is homozygous TT because no t-free × t-free combination is possible. 6. Hence option B (all TT homozygous tall) is impossible from this cross. _Source: syllabus Science Ch 9 'Heredity' (learncbse.in extract)_

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Match the genotype to its phenotype (pea plant) (CBSE Cl 10)

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Matching pairs
  1. Left
    TT
    Right
    Pure tall (homozygous dominant)
  2. Left
    Tt
    Right
    Hybrid tall (heterozygous)
  3. Left
    tt
    Right
    Pure dwarf (homozygous recessive)

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Sort: inherited trait or acquired trait? (CBSE Cl 10)

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Items
  1. Item
    Eye colour
    Answer
    left
  2. Item
    Free or attached earlobes
    Answer
    left
  3. Item
    Natural hair colour
    Answer
    left
  4. Item
    Pierced ears
    Answer
    right
  5. Item
    Big muscles from gym training
    Answer
    right
  6. Item
    Scar from surgery
    Answer
    right
Categories
Left
Inherited
Right
Acquired

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