Which of the following is not a role of transpiration?
- Pulling water and minerals upward through xylem
- Cooling of leaves on hot, sunny afternoons
- Manufacture of food from carbon dioxide and water
- Maintenance of turgor in actively growing cells
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. Manufacture of food from carbon dioxide and water
1. Transpiration cools the leaf surface by evaporation.
2. It creates the pull that lifts the xylem water column.
3. It also keeps cells turgid by drawing in fresh water.
4. Food manufacture is photosynthesis, not transpiration, so option A is the non-role.
_Source: Selina Concise Biology Class 8, Ch on Transport in Plants (Mistral OCR'd PDF), Significance of Transpiration_