Home › CAT › Quantitative Aptitude › Geometry — Centroid / Medians ›  In ΔABC, X is the centroid of the triangle. If AP + QC + BR = 9 cm then find the perimeter of ΔABC. (Diagram not drawn to scale.)
A24 cm
B12 cm
C18 cm
D36 cm
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 18 cm
X is the centroid of ΔABC, so the cevians AR, BQ, CP are MEDIANS. Hence P, Q, R are the midpoints of sides AB, AC, BC respectively.
Therefore:
- AP = AB/2 (P is midpoint of AB)
- QC = AC/2 (Q is midpoint of AC)
- BR = BC/2 (R is midpoint of BC)
Sum: AP + QC + BR = (AB + AC + BC)/2 = perimeter / 2.
Given AP + QC + BR = 9 cm ⇒ perimeter = 2 × 9 = 18 cm.
Answer: option 3) 18 cm.