Home › NEET UG › Biology › Excretory Products and their Elimination › Functional unit of the kidney is the:
Functional unit of the kidney is the:
ABowman's capsule alone
BLiver lobule
CNephron (~1 million per kidney)
DGlomerulus alone
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Nephron (~1 million per kidney)
Nephron: structural and functional unit of kidney. Each human kidney has ~1 million nephrons. Each consists of renal corpuscle (glomerulus + Bowman's capsule) and renal tubule (PCT, loop of Henle, DCT, collecting duct).
Related questions
In haemodialysis, wastes are removed from the patient's blood by the principle of:The condition of having high urea levels in the blood (a sign of kidney failure) is calledCO2 in the human body is primarily excreted by the:ADH (anti-diuretic hormone, vasopressin) acts to:Most of the GLUCOSE in the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed in the:The Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) in a healthy adult is approximately:The juxtamedullary nephrons (~15%) are responsible mainly for:The functional unit of the human kidney is called the: