A student drops zinc into hydrochloric acid and a gas fizzes off. This reaction is a:
Acombination reaction
Bdisplacement reaction
Cprecipitation reaction
Ddecomposition reaction
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. displacement reaction
1. Zinc takes the place of hydrogen in hydrochloric acid, pushing the hydrogen out as a gas.
2. One element replacing another in a compound is a displacement reaction.
3. It is also a redox reaction, since zinc loses electrons and hydrogen gains them.
4. A combination reaction would take two reactants and give a single product, which is not what happens here.
5. Precipitation would form a solid, and decomposition would break one reactant into several products.
_Source: NECTA CSEE 2021 Chemistry 032, Question 1: Multiple Choice, item (vi)_
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