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Which is a genuine environmental drawback of burning fossil fuels?
AThey are found in only a few countries
BThey release gases that pollute the air
CThey cost more than renewable sources
DThey cannot be transported by pipeline
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. They release gases that pollute the air
1. The question asks specifically about harm to the environment.
2. Burning fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide along with sulphur and nitrogen oxides.
3. Those gases drive global warming and produce acid rain, which damages soils, water and buildings.
4. Fossil fuels are also non-renewable, so their use depletes a resource that cannot be replaced.
5. Where they are found, what they cost and how they are moved are economic or practical points, not environmental drawbacks.
_Source: NECTA ACSEE 2024 Chemistry 132/1, Question 8: Soil Chemistry and Environmental Chemistry_
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