Home › AP Psychology › Psychology › Thinking, Language and Intelligence › Confirmation bias is dangerous in reasoning beca…
Confirmation bias is dangerous in reasoning because it makes a person:
AForget the original question
BChange beliefs too readily
CNotice only supporting information
DReject all available evidence
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Notice only supporting information
1. A bias distorts which evidence reaches the conclusion.
2. The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms your existing beliefs.
3. Evidence against the belief is available but attended to less.
4. The result is that a belief appears well supported no matter what the full evidence says.
5. Changing beliefs too readily is the opposite failing.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology 2e (CC BY 4.0), Ch 7 'Thinking and Intelligence', sections 7.1-7.5_
Related questions
The letters IQ stand for:An algorithm is preferable to a heuristic when the priority is:Functional fixedness is described as a type of:Prototypes and schemata both help the nervous system cope with the fact that it handles:The idea of the schema in psychology is credited to work published in:A heuristic differs from an algorithm in that a heuristic is:Cognition encompasses perception, knowledge, problem solving, judgment, memory and:Being pulled toward an initial figure when negotiating a price reflects: