The pre-embryonic 16-cell solid ball of cells that reaches the uterus approximately 3 days after fertilization is called the:
ABlastocyst
BZygote
CTrophoblast
DMorula
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Morula
1. After fertilization, the zygote undergoes several rapid mitotic divisions called cleavage.
2. By about 3 days, a compacted, solid 16-cell mass reaches the uterus.
3. This compacted structure is called the morula.
4. Only later, once it organizes around a fluid-filled cavity, does it become a blastocyst, so that term does not apply at this stage.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 28 "Development and Inheritance", p.1325 §Pre-implantation Embryonic Development_
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