What fraction of total body water does the extracellular fluid (ECF) compartment account for?
AOne-tenth
BOne-quarter
COne-half
DOne-third
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. One-third
1. Body water splits into ICF (about 60 percent) and ECF.
2. Since ICF is roughly 60 percent, the remainder logically approximates one-third.
3. The ECF accounts for the other one-third of body water content.
4. So the answer is one-third.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 26 "Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance", p.1250 §Extracellular Fluid_
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