For a given force, how should it be applied to a lever arm to maximize the torque produced?
APerpendicular to the lever arm
BParallel to the lever arm
CAt any angle, it never matters
DStraight toward the pivot point
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Perpendicular to the lever arm
1. Torque follows tau = rF sin(theta), where theta is measured from the lever arm to the force.
2. sin(theta) reaches its maximum value of 1 when theta = 90 degrees.
3. So torque is greatest when the force is applied perpendicular to the lever arm.
_Source: OpenStax Physics (CC BY 4.0), Ch 6 "Circular and Rotational Motion", section 6.3 Rotational Motion_
Keep practising Circular and Rotational Motion
Browse all Circular and Rotational Motion questions for NCEA Level 3, or explore more Physics topics.
Related questions
A fan is switched on and undergoes an angular acceleration of 150 rad/s^2 from rest. How lAn object's angular acceleration is 36 rad/s^2 and it starts at an angular velocity of 6.0An object's angular velocity changes from 3 rad/s clockwise to 8 rad/s clockwise over 5 s.A person applies a 12 N force 1.0 m from a pivot point, perpendicular to the lever arm. HoWhat is the lever arm, in the definition of torque?What is torque, in physical terms?By the convention used for angular acceleration's sign, which direction of rotation countsHow is angular acceleration defined?