A right triangle has legs measuring 3 units and 4 units. What is the length of the hypotenuse?
A5 units
B7 units
C25 units
D12 units
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. 5 units
1. Apply the Pythagorean Theorem: a squared plus b squared equals c squared.
2. Substitute the legs: 3 squared plus 4 squared equals c squared.
3. Simplify: 9 plus 16 equals 25, so c squared equals 25.
4. Take the square root of both sides: c equals 5.
_Source: OpenStax Prealgebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 9 "Math Models and Geometry", section 9.3 Use Properties of Angles, Triangles, and the Pythagorean Theorem_
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