Hydrogen peroxide foams on an open wound but keeps well in its bottle. Without catalysts, how long can complete decomposition take?
AOnly a few seconds
BSeveral months
CSeveral centuries
DAbout one minute
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Several months
1. Substances in exposed tissue act as catalysts, so the peroxide fizzes at once on a wound.
2. In the sealed bottle those catalysts are absent.
3. Complete decomposition then takes months.
4. The contrast between seconds on a wound and months in a bottle shows how large a catalyst effect can be.
5. A few seconds describes the catalysed case, not the uncatalysed one.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry (CC BY 4.0), Ch 12 "Kinetics", section 12.2 Factors Affecting Reaction Rates_
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