A platelet is a fragment of the cytoplasm of which cell?
AA myeloblast
BA macrophage
CA megakaryocyte
DA reticulocyte
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. A megakaryocyte
1. A platelet is not a cell but a fragment of cytoplasm surrounded by a plasma membrane.
2. The parent cell is the megakaryocyte, a large myeloid cell that stays in the marrow.
3. The megakaryocyte pushes platelet-precursor extensions through marrow capillary walls and sheds fragments into the circulation.
4. This is why calling platelets thrombocytes is inaccurate, since the suffix suggests a cell rather than a fragment.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 18 "The Cardiovascular System: Blood", section 18.4 Leukocytes and Platelets_
Keep practising The Cardiovascular System: Blood
Browse all The Cardiovascular System: Blood questions for NEET PG, or explore more Physiology topics.
Related questions
When type O blood is not available at a disaster scene, what do medics give to replace losBlood substitutes under development contain which oxygen carriers?In an emergency, which blood types are compatible for a type B recipient?What residual risk remains when type O blood is given to a type A recipient?Which blood type is described as the universal recipient?In an emergency with no time to cross match, which blood type is transfused, and why?A sample agglutinates in the anti-B and anti-D wells but not in the anti-A well. What is tSince RhoGAM was introduced in 1968, hemolytic disease of the newborn in the United States