During internal respiration, what are the oxygen partial pressures in tissue and in the blood arriving there?
AAbout 100 mm Hg in tissue and 40 in blood
BAbout 104 mm Hg in tissue and 40 in blood
CAbout 40 mm Hg in tissue and 100 in blood
DAbout 40 mm Hg in tissue and 20 in blood
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. About 40 mm Hg in tissue and 100 in blood
1. Tissue uses oxygen continuously for cellular respiration, so its partial pressure stays low at about 40 mm Hg.
2. Blood arriving in the systemic capillaries carries about 100 mm Hg.
3. The gradient therefore runs from blood into tissue, which is the reverse of the situation at the alveolus.
4. The first two options put the high value in the tissue, which would make oxygen flow backwards into the blood.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 22 "The Respiratory System", section 22.4 Gas Exchange_
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