How soon after birth does the first inhalation occur?
AWithin 10 seconds
BWithin 10 minutes
CAfter about an hour
DWithin 60 seconds
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Within 10 seconds
1. Before birth the lungs are filled with amniotic fluid, mucus and surfactant.
2. Squeezing through the birth canal compresses the thoracic cavity and expels much of that fluid.
3. The first inhalation follows within 10 seconds after birth.
4. It serves as the first inspiration and also acts to inflate the lungs.
_Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (CC BY 4.0), Ch 22 "The Respiratory System", section 22.7 Embryonic Development of the Respiratory System_
Keep practising The Respiratory System
Browse all The Respiratory System questions for NEET PG, or explore more Physiology topics.
Related questions
Why is survival low for a baby born before 26 weeks?By how much has surfactant therapy reduced death from respiratory distress syndrome?What proportions of preterm infants are quoted as developing respiratory distress syndromeWhat happens to the fluid left in the lungs after delivery?What does the fetus move in and out during fetal breathing movements?Around which week do fetal breathing movements begin?When does a full complement of functional alveoli appear?By when are surfactant levels usually adequate to give effective lung compliance?