Eukaryotic mRNAs are usually monogenic. What does that mean?
AEach transcript specifies a single protein
BEach transcript carries a single intron
CEach gene is copied by a single polymerase
DEach protein is built by a single ribosome
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Each transcript specifies a single protein
1. Monogenic describes how many proteins one transcript can specify.
2. A eukaryotic mRNA usually specifies a single protein.
3. Prokaryotic transcription instead often produces polycistronic mRNAs covering more than one gene.
_Source: OpenStax Biology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 15 "Genes and Proteins", section 15.3 Eukaryotic Transcription_
Keep practising Genes and Proteins
Browse all Genes and Proteins questions for CSIR NET, or explore more Biology topics.
Related questions
How long does the E. coli translation apparatus take to add one amino acid?Tetracycline blocks the A site of a bacterial ribosome. Which step does that stop?What do chaperone molecules do during protein folding?What does a signal sequence do for a newly made protein?What kind of catalyst is peptidyl transferase, and where does it sit?In what order does a charged tRNA pass through the three compartments of the ribosome?Which ribosomal site does the initiator tRNA occupy as the initiation complex forms?In the Kozak consensus around a vertebrate start codon, which bases can occupy the R posit