The decomposition of water into hydrogen and oxygen on passing electric current is called
Aelectrolytic decomposition
Bthermal decomposition
Cphotolytic decomposition
Da combination reaction
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. electrolytic decomposition
1. Electric current can break a compound into elements.
2. Water decomposing to H₂ and O₂ on electrolysis is **electrolytic decomposition**.
3. Hydrogen collects at the cathode and oxygen at the anode, in a 2:1 volume ratio.
_Source: Karnataka SSLC (KSEEB) Class 10 Science, Ch1 'Chemical Reactions and Equations', §1.2_
Keep practising Chemical Reactions and Equations
Browse all Chemical Reactions and Equations questions for Karnataka SSLC (Class 10), or explore more Science topics.
Related questions
Exothermic or endothermicSort the reactionsA reducing agent in a redox reaction is the substance thatRespiration, in which glucose combines with oxygen to release energy, is best described asThe unpleasant smell and taste developed in oily foods left exposed for long is calledThe development of a black coating on silver articles left in air is an example ofIn the reaction $CuO + H_2 \rightarrow Cu + H_2O$, the substance that is reduced isIn a chemical reaction, the gain of oxygen by a substance is called