The wavelength λ associated with a particle of momentum p (de Broglie hypothesis) is:
Aλ = h / p
Bλ = h p
Cλ = p / h
Dλ = h² / p
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. λ = h / p
1. de Broglie postulated wave–particle duality: every moving particle has an associated wave.
2. The wavelength is λ = h / p, where h is Planck's constant.
3. For an electron with kinetic energy K, p = √(2 m K), so λ = h / √(2 m K).
_Source: syllabus Chem Ch 2 §2.6 Dual Behaviour of Matter_
Keep practising Chemical Thermodynamics
Browse all Chemical Thermodynamics questions for AP Intermediate 1st Year, or explore more Chemistry topics.
Related questions
A process whose enthalpy and entropy changes share the same arithmetic sign will show:At minus 10.00 degrees Celsius the entropy change of the universe for melting is negative,Melting is described as spontaneous at 10.00 degrees Celsius because at that temperature:K_sp of a sparingly soluble salt AB at 25 °C is 4 × 10⁻¹⁰. Molar solubility s of AB is:A buffer solution is most resistant to pH change when:K_w (ionic product of water at 25 °C) is:The pH of a 0.01 M HCl solution is:For an exothermic reaction at equilibrium, raising the temperature: