Section 159 Trade Marks Act 1999 enables the Central Government to issue NOTIFICATION DESIGNATING countries as CONVENTION COUNTRIES for the purpose of PRIORITY claims. India is bound by:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C.
1. India joined the PARIS CONVENTION for the Protection of Industrial Property 1883 on 7 December 1998 — providing 6-month priority for trade mark / designs / utility model applications.
2. India became a contracting party to the MADRID PROTOCOL on 8 July 2013 — enabling international trade mark registration through WIPO.
3. India is also bound by TRIPS Agreement 1995 (WTO Member since 1995).
4. Section 154 Trade Marks Act 1999 deals with priority rights of convention applicants.
5. Section 159 grants Central Government power to designate convention countries.
6. Hence option A is correct.
_Source: Patents Act 1970 / Copyright Act 1957 / Trade Marks Act 1999 — Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property 1883 (India 1998); Madrid Protocol (India 2013)_
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