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The angle of elevation of a cloud from a point 60 m above a lake is 30 degrees and the angle of depression of its reflection is 60 degrees. The height of the cloud above the lake is

A100 m
B110 m
C120 m
D150 m
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 120 m
1. Let cloud be h m above lake; reflection is h m below lake. From the observation point 60 m above lake: 2. tan(30) = (h - 60)/d, tan(60) = (h + 60)/d. 3. Divide: tan(60)/tan(30) = (h + 60)/(h - 60) = 3, giving h = 120 m. _Source: NCERT Class 10 Mathematics, Ch 9 "Some Applications of Trigonometry", §9.2_
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